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Paul Leroy Robeson (/ˈroʊbsən/; April 9, 1898 – January 23, 1976) was an American bass singer and actor who became involved with the Civil Rights Movement. At Rutgers College, he was an outstanding American football player, and then had an international career in singing, with a distinctive, powerful, deep bass voice, as well as acting in theater and movies. He became politically involved in response to the Spanish Civil War, fascism, and social injustices. His advocacy of anti-imperialism, affiliation with communism, and criticism of the United States government caused him to be blacklisted during the McCarthy era. Ill health forced him into retirement from his career.

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  • Paul LeRoy Bustill Robeson (Princeton (New Jersey), 9 april 1898 - Philadelphia (Pennsylvania), 23 januari 1976) was een zwarte Amerikaanse acteur, atleet, zanger, schrijver en politiek activist. (nl)
  • Paul LeRoy Bustill Robeson (Princeton, 9 de abril de 1898 — Filadélfia, 23 de janeiro de 1976) foi um renomado ator, atleta, cantor, escritor e ativista americano dos direitos políticos e civis. Robeson foi o primeiro ator negro a interpretar o Otelo, de Shakespeare, na Broadway. Ator conceituado, em sua época, tanto no teatro, quanto no cinema, Robeson foi responsável por abrir as portas para outros atores negros, tais como Sidney Poitier e Harry Belafonte. O arquivo de Paul Robeson no FBI é, até hoje, um dos mais extensos já produzidos para um membro do meio artístico. (pt)
  • Paul LeRoy Bustill Robeson (né à Princeton, New Jersey, le 9 avril 1898 – mort à Philadelphie, Pennsylvanie, le 23 janvier 1976) est un acteur, athlète, chanteur et écrivain américain. (fr)
  • Paul LeRoy Robeson [ˈɹoʊ̯bsn̩] (* 9. April 1898 in Princeton, New Jersey; † 23. Januar 1976 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) war ein US-amerikanischer Schauspieler, Sänger, Sportler, Autor und Bürgerrechtler. (de)
  • Paul Leroy Robeson (/ˈroʊbsən/; April 9, 1898 – January 23, 1976) was an American bass singer and actor who became involved with the Civil Rights Movement. At Rutgers College, he was an outstanding American football player, and then had an international career in singing, with a distinctive, powerful, deep bass voice, as well as acting in theater and movies. He became politically involved in response to the Spanish Civil War, fascism, and social injustices. His advocacy of anti-imperialism, affiliation with communism, and criticism of the United States government caused him to be blacklisted during the McCarthy era. Ill health forced him into retirement from his career. (en)
  • Paul Robeson (Princeton, Nueva Jersey, 9 de abril de 1898 - 23 de enero de 1976) fue un actor políglota, atleta, cantante de conciertos, bajo profundo, escritor, abogado y activista de los derechos civiles. (es)
  • Paul Robeson (ur. 9 kwietnia 1898 w Princeton, zm. 23 stycznia 1976 w Filadelfii) – amerykański aktor, śpiewak (bas) prawnik i działacz społeczny. (pl)
  • Поль Лерой Бестилл Робсон (англ. Paul LeRoy Bustill Robeson; 9 апреля 1898, Принстон, Нью-Джерси, США — 23 января 1976, Филадельфия, США) — американский певец (бас), актёр, правозащитник. Лауреат Международной Сталинской премии «За укрепление мира между народами» 1952 года. Комиссией Маккарти был внесен в чёрные списки Голливуда. Также получил запрет на выезд из США вплоть до 1958 года. Полиглот (исполнял песни и говорил более чем на 20 языках). (ru)
  • ポール・リロイ・バスティル・ロブスン（Paul LeRoy Bustill Robeson, 1898年4月9日 - 1976年1月23日）は、多言語で活躍したアメリカ人俳優、運動選手、バスバリトンのオペラ歌手、作家、公民権活動家、共産党支持者、スピンガーン・メダルとスターリン平和賞の受賞者。 (ja)
  • 保罗·勒鲁瓦·罗伯逊（Paul Leroy Robeson， 1898年4月9日－1976年1月23日）是美国歌手、运动员、演员，因其在政治激进主义及在美国民权运动中的活动而出名。罗伯逊是最早推广黑人福音乐的演唱歌手。他也是20世纪首位出演莎士比亚戏剧《奧賽羅》的黑人。在大学时期，他是一个出色的美式足球运动员，后来他成为了一个国际级的歌手，并从事剧院和电影的演出。他卷入了一系列政治事件如西班牙内战，法西斯主义和社会不公。他对于反帝国主义的呼吁，和共产主义的关系，以及他对美国政府的批评导致他在麦卡锡主义盛行的时代上了黑名单。健康原因迫使他退出了他的事业。直到晚年他仍然无悔于他所持的并不广为接受的政治立场。 (zh)
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